Vhiki rechitatu raZvita Kuongorora Musika weTrace Elements

Kuongorora Musika weTrace Elements

Ini,Kuongororwa kwesimbi dzisina feri

Vhiki-ne-vhiki: Mwedzi-ne-mwedzi:

1）Zinc sulfate

  ① Zvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa: Zinc hypooxide: Mutengo wekutengeserana pamwe nemutengo wezinc zvakwira, uye kumanikidzwa kwemutengo wezvinhu zvakakosha kuchiri kukosha.

Federal Reserve yekunze yakaderedza mitengo yemubereko ne25 basis points, zvichienderana netarisiro yemusika. Pamwe chete nekuburitswa kwemashoko akanaka kwenguva refu munyika, ruzivo rwakanaka rwemunyika nerwekunze rwakawedzera mitengo yesimbi isina feri. Hapana zvinhu zviri pachena mukushandiswa kwesimbi munyika parizvino, uye divi rekupa zvinhu riri kuramba richioma zvishoma nezvishoma. Pasi pesimba rehupfumi hwenyika nepfungwa dzekutanga, zinc yeShanghai inotarisirwa kuramba ichichinja-chinja svondo rinouya pa23,800 yuan patani.

② Sulfuric acid: Musika wepasi pevhu wesulfur wakaramba uchikwira zvakanyanya muna Mbudzi muna Zvita, uchikwira zvakanyanya. Tichifunga nezvemwedzi miviri yapfuura, kukwira kwemitengo yesulfur kwave kuri chikonzero chikuru, uye kuchinja kwemitengo kwakamanikidza kukwira kwemitengo. Sulfur ndiyo chinhu chikuru chekugadzira sulfuric acid (anenge matani 0.33 esulfur anodyiwa kugadzira tani imwe yesulfuric acid), uye mitengo yesulfur yemunyika yakakwira zvakanyanya mumwedzi miviri, nekuwedzera kusvika 130% zvichienzaniswa nekutanga kwegore. Maitiro epasi rose ekupa sulfur achinja zvakanyanya. Gakava reRussia neUkraine rakaisa zvirambidzo zvekutumira kunze kwenyika uye huwandu hweKazakhstan hwekutumira kunze kwenyika hwaderera, zvichiwedzera mukaha wekupa kunze kwenyika. Zvinhu zvemuno zvakaderera kusvika pamatani mamiriyoni 2.2 (pasi pedanho rinonzwisisika), pamwe chete nesimba rakasimbiswa remitengo muMiddle East uye kutenga zvinhu zvinotyisa munyika dzakadai seIndonesia/India. Kutapurirana kwemitengo kwakamanikidza zvakananga mutengo wesulfuric acid kukwira zvishoma nezvishoma; Panguva imwe chete, mutengo wepyrite waivewo padanho repamusoro, zvichiwedzera kutsigira mutengo weore acid. Zvose zviri kutarisirwa kuti sulfuric acid icharamba ichikwira munguva pfupi, uye mitengo inogona kuramba ichikwira mune dzimwe nzvimbo.

NeMuvhuro, mwero wekushanda kwevanogadzira mvura inonzi zinc sulfate waive 83%, wakakwira ne9% kubva pasvondo rapfuura; Kushandiswa kwesimba kwaive 63%, wakakwira ne2% kubva pasvondo rapfuura. Mitengo inotarisirwa kukwira zvakare, zvichikonzerwa nemitengo yepamusoro yekugadzira uye kuwedzera kwekuda kwemagetsi. Vatengi vanokurudzirwa kuti vagadzire maodha pachine nguva zvichienderana nehurongwa hwavo hwezvinhu uye nguva yekutumira zvinhu kuti vadzore njodzi dzekutengesa zvinhu uye mitengo.

2）Manganese sulfate

Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: ① Musika we manganese ore unoramba uchiratidza kukwira kwakasimba

②Mitengo yesulfuric acid inoramba yakagadzikana padanho repamusoro uye inotarisirwa kusimba.

Vhiki rino, mwero wekushanda kwevagadziri ve manganese sulfate waive 90%, wakakwira ne20% kubva pasvondo rapfuura; Kushandiswa kwesimba kwaive 62%, wakakwira ne15% kubva pasvondo rapfuura. Zvichikonzerwa nemitengo, mitengo ye manganese sulfate inotarisirwa kutevedzera kana mitengo ye sulfuric acid ikaramba ichikwira. Makotesheni kubva kuvagadziri vakuru anowanzo kukwidzwa zvinoenderana. Vatengi vanokurudzirwa kutenga pavanenge vachida.

3）Ferrous sulfate

Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Sechigadzirwa che titanium dioxide, kuwanikwa kwayo kunodziviswa neindasitiri huru. Kuwanda kwezvinhu zviripo parizvino uye kutengeswa zvishoma nezvishoma muindasitiri ye titanium dioxide, pamwe chete nekumira kwevamwe vagadziri, zvakakonzera kudzikira kwekugadzirwa kwe ferrous sulfate. Panguva iyi, kudiwa kwe lithium iron phosphate kwakagadzikana uye kuri kuramba kuchichinja zvimwe zvinhu, zvichiwedzera kuwanda kwezvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro.

Mitengo yeferrous sulfate inogona kukwira kupfuura kudonha. Zvichienderana nekutsigirwa kwakasimba kubva kumitengo yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa uye kumiswa kwemitengo mune dzimwe nzvimbo, zvinotarisirwa kuti mitengo yeferrous sulfate icharatidza kukwira kwemitengo munguva pfupi nepakati.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kutenga zvinhu zvekunze kudiwe zvichienderana nemamiriro ekugadzirwa kwazvo.

4）Copper sulfate/basic copper chloride

Panyaya dzezvinhu zvakakosha, kushushikana kuri kukura pamusoro peAI bubble kwakakonzera kutengeswa kwakazara kwezvinhu zvine njodzi. Pane musiyano mukati meFed pamusoro penzira yemutemo, vamwe vakuru vachitenda kuti kudzikiswa kwemitengo kunoda kusimbiswa kwakawanda; Vamwe vakuru vakasimbisa kuti mitengo inofanira kuchengetedzwa zvakakwana kuti irambe ichikwira. Izvi zvakaderedza tarisiro ye "kuderera kwemitengo nekukurumidza." Kana zviratidzo zvemutemo zviri zvisinganzwisisike, dhora rinogona kukwira zvishoma nezvishoma, nokudaro zvichideredza mitengo yemhangura. Misika yepasi rose yemasheya yadonha zvakanyanya nhasi, nekusada njodzi huru mumusika uye mari ichikurumidza kubviswa kwayo mumusika wemhangura, nedzimwe mari dzichienda kuzvinhu zvakachengeteka zvakaita segoridhe. Zvinokosha: Kukanganiswa kubva kumigodhi yekune dzimwe nyika hakuna kumira, uye mhangura yakawanda iri kutumirwa kuUnited States, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwemari mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi. Mamiriro ezvinhu ekushomeka kwemari achiri kupa rutsigiro rwakaderera pamitengo yemhangura. Asi kushandiswa kwemuviri kwemumba kuri kunonoka, uye kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zviri muzvitoro kuri kuwedzera kumanikidzwa, zvichiratidza kuti kudiwa kunogona kusangana nekumanikidzwa kwenguva pfupi. Musika wekutengesa zvinhu zviri nyore uri kushingaira kutenga zvinhu nemitengo yakaderera, mutengo wekutengesa zvinhu uri kuramba uchimanikidzwa kudzikiswa, vane zvinhu izvi vanoda kutengesa, uye mitengo yakaderera iri kuwedzera. Mitengo yemhangura inotarisirwa kuramba iri padanho repamusoro pakati pekuchinja-chinja kukuru.

Padanho repamusoro-soro, kuderedzwa kwemari kubva mukudzikiswa kwemitengo yeFed kuchiripo, asi kunetseka kwemusika pamusoro pekukurumidza kwekuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hwenyika kwaderedza chido chenjodzi, icho chave kutengeswa nemitengo yemhangura.

Kazhinji, mitengo yemhangura ingangoramba iri pakati pe91,000-94,000 yuan patani munguva pfupi (mukati megore), uye kudiwa kwekutenga nemitengo yakaderera mushure mekuderedzwa kwemitengo yepamusoro kunotarisirwa kutsigira mitengo. Kunofanira kutariswa kufambira mberi kwekuderedzwa kwezvinhu uye gwara remutemo reFederal Reserve.

Vatengi vanokurudzirwa kushandisa zvinhu zvavo kuti vaunganidze kana mitengo yemhangura yadzikira kusvika padanho rakaderera, kuitira kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti inowanikwa uye vachidzora mitengo.

5）Magnesium sulfate/magnesium oxide

Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Parizvino, sulfuric acid kuchamhembe yakagadzikana padanho repamusoro.

Mitengo yeMagnesium oxide nemagnesium sulfate yakwira. Kukanganiswa kwekudzora magnesite resource, kurambidzwa kwequota uye kugadziriswa kwezvakatipoteredza kwakaita kuti mabhizinesi mazhinji agadzire zvichibva pakutengesa. Makambani eMagnesium oxide akapiswa nechiedza akavharwa neChishanu nekuda kwemitemo yekutsiva kugona uye kuwedzera kwemitengo yeSulphuric acid, uye mitengo yeMagnesium sulfate neMagnesium oxide yakakwira munguva pfupi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuunganidza zvinhu zvakakwana.

6）Karusiyamu iodate

Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa: Mutengo we iodine yakanatswa wakakwira zvishoma mukota yechina. Kuwanikwa kwe calcium iodide kwakaderera. Vamwe vagadziri ve iodide vakamisa kugadzirwa kana kugadzirwa kushoma. Kuwanikwa kwe iodide kunotarisirwa kuramba kwakasimba uye kuchiwedzera zvishoma munguva refu. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuunganidza kwacho kuwedzere zvakakodzera.

7） Sodium selenite

Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Musika we selenium wakanga usina kusimba pakupera kwegore, nekutengeserana kuri nyore. Mitengo ye selenium isina kuchena ne disselenium yakaderera, nepo mitengo ye selenium powder nemapiritsi e selenium yakaramba isina kuchinja. Kugadziriswazve kwe terminal kuri kupera, mari dzekufungidzira dziri padivi, uye mitengo iri pasi pekumanikidzwa kwenguva pfupi. Tenga paunoda.

8）Cobalt chloride

Kushomeka kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa kwachinja kubva pane zvaitarisirwa kuenda kuchokwadi, uye vagadziri vari kuramba vachichengetedza mitengo yakasimba inotsigirwa nemitengo yakakwira. Musika wecobalt chloride wawedzera. Kuwanikwa kwakawanda kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa pamwe chete nekuburitswa kwezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza zvinhu zvakawedzera mabasa emusika uye mitengo yaratidza kukwira zvishoma, nerutsigiro rwenguva pfupi rwuri kuramba ruchienderera mberi. Kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa. Kutengwa kwezvinhu zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa.

9） Munyu weCobalt/potassium chloride/potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide

1. Munyu weCobalt: Mari yezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa: Democratic Republic of the Congo, senyika inogadzira cobalt yakawanda pasi rose, inoumba 75%-76% yekugadzirwa kwecobalt pasi rose. Nyika iyi yakaisa zviri pamutemo hurongwa hwekutengesa kunze kwenyika kutanga Gumiguru 16, 2025, nemutengo wekutengesa kunze kwenyika wematani 18,125 chete mune yasara gore ra2025 uye mutengo we96,600 matani pagore mugore ra2026-2027, kudzikira kwe56% kubva pane chaiyo inotengeswa kunze kwenyika muna 2024. Mutemo uyu wakaita kuti pave nekuderera kwemari inosvika matani 200,000 muhuwandu hwecobalt pasi rose, kana kuti 40% yezvinodiwa pagore. Zvakanyanya kukosha, kutanga kwaZvita, maitiro ekubvumidza kutumira kunze kwenyika achiri kupera uye kutumirwa chaiko kwamira, nekutanga kutarisirwa kutangazve mukota yekutanga ya2026. Zvinhu zvemukati menyika zve electrolytic cobalt zvakaderera kusvika pakaderera zvikuru kubva pamatani 2,500 kusvika 2,800, zvakangokwana kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemazuva 8-10, zvakaderera munguva imwe chete mumakore anoda kusvika mashanu, uye zvinhu zvishoma zvinowedzera kuchinja kwemitengo. Kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kupihwa pakuitwa kwemutemo we quota muDemocratic Republic of the Congo, kufambira mberi kwekuburitswa kwesimba idzva muIndonesia, uye kumhanya kwekuwedzera kwekudiwa munzvimbo dziri kusimukira dzakadai semarobhoti anoonekwa sevanhu.

2. Potassium chloride: Kugadzikana kwese, kushanduka-shanduka kwenzvimbo: Munguva pfupi yapfuura, musika wepotassium chloride wanga uchinyanya kugadzikana uye uchibatanidzwa. Kune zviratidzo zvekukwira kwemitengo yezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakadzikira zvakanyanya kare, asi kuchine matambudziko mukuisa mitengo yakakwira. Nekufamba kwenguva, mukana wekuwedzera kwemitengo kwakaderera.

3. Mitengo yeCalcium formate yainge yakagadzikana vhiki rino. Mitengo yeCalcium formate inotarisirwa kukwira munguva pfupi sezvo zvirimwa zve raw formic acid zvichavharwa kuti zvigadzirwe muna Zvita kusvika pakupera kwemwedzi nekuda kwekushomeka kwezvinhu zvekushandisa.

Mitengo yeIodide ine maIodide mana yakaramba yakagadzikana vhiki rino zvichienzaniswa nevhiki rapfuura.