Kuongororwa kwesimbi dzisina feri
| Purojekiti | Zviyero | Vhiki rechina raKukadzi | Vhiki 1 yaKurume | Shanduko dzevhiki nevhiki | Avhareji yemutengo muna Kukadzi | Avhareji yemutengo usati wasvika Kurume 6 | Kuchinja kwemwedzi nemwedzi | Mutengo wazvino kubva munaKurume 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Musika weSimbi dzeShanghai # Zinc ingots | Yuan/tani | 24453 | 24350 | Kuruboshwe 103 | 24540 | 24350 | Kuruboshwe 190 | 24210 |
| Shanghai Metals Network # Electrolytic copper | Yuan/tani | 101824 | 101582 | Kuruboshwe 242 | 101507 | 101582 | Nyora 75 | 101405 |
| Shanghai Metals Network Australia Mn46% manganese ore | Yuan/tani | 42.45 | 42.89 | - | 42.45 | 42.89 | Nyora 0.44 | 43.65 |
| Mutengo weiyodini yakacheneswa inounzwa kunze kwenyika neBusiness Society | Yuan/tani | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 |
| Musika weShanghai Metals Cobalt Chloride (co ≥ 24.2%) | Yuan/tani | 116000 | 115900 | - | 116000 | 115900 | Kuruboshwe zana | 115900 |
| Musika weSimbi dzeShanghai Selenium Dioxide | Yuan/kirogiramu | 163.8 | 170.5 | Nyora 6.7 | 158.20 | 170.50 | Nyora 12.3 | 172.5 |
| Mwero wekushandiswa kwesimba kwevagadziri vetitanium dioxide | % | 70.38 | 72.24 | Kuruboshwe 1.86 | 72.12 | 72.24 | Nyora 0.12 |
1）Zinc sulfate
① Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa: Zinc hypooxide: Nekuda kwekukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, mamwe maovheni anotenderera mudunhu rekuchamhembe haasati aenderera mberi nekugadzira, kuwanikwa kwemusika kuchiri muchiyero chakasimba, uye mari yekugadzira yakaoma kudzikiswa.
Ruzivo rwemutengo weZinc network: Rutsigiro rwakanaka: Rwakatarisana nekugadzirwa kwe "Chirongwa cheMakore Mashanu chegumi nemashanu", nyika inotevedzera gwara rekuwedzera kudiwa kwemuno nekusimudzira kushandiswa, kuwedzera chivimbo musimbi dzemaindasitiri, uye maonero makuru anotsigira mitengo yeZinc.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zviri kuvandudzika zvishoma nezvishoma: Mwero wekushanda kwemaindasitiri ari pasi pemvura akadai se zinc plating, die-casting zinc uye zinc oxide uri kuramba uchikwira, mabhenefiti ekushandiswa ari kuwanikwa, uye kudiwa chaiko kwe zinc ingots kuri kuramba kuchidzoka zvishoma nezvishoma.
Zvichitsigirwa nekubatsira kukuru uye kudzoreredzwa kwekushandiswa, mitengo yegrid ye zinc inotarisirwa kukwira zvishoma svondo rinouya, nemutengo unofungidzirwa we24,500 yuan patani.
② Sulfuric acid: Mutengo wesulfuric acid wakakwira
Zinc sulfate iri kushanda pa68% vhiki rino. Hapana kumanikidzwa kukuru kudivi rekuwanikwa kwezvinhu munguva pfupi, izvo zvinopa rutsigiro pamutengo. Nekuda kwekuchinja-chinja kwemitengo yesimbi yesimbi uye kukwira kunotarisirwa kwemitengo yezvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvakaita sesulfuric acid ne zinc hypooxide, pane mukana mukuru wekuwedzera kwemitengo yechigadzirwa.
Nyatsoteererai mitengo ye sulfuric acid yezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa. Mumusika unonyanya kuda mari yakawanda, kuisa maodha nekukurumidza kuti mitengo ivharwe zviri nani pane kumirira kuti musika utonhore.
2）Manganese sulfate
Zvinhu zvekushandisa: ① Rutsigiro rwakasimba rwemutengo: Mitengo yepamusoro yezvinhu zvekushandisa inopa rutsigiro rwakasimba rwepasi pemitengo yemanganese sulfate monohydrate. Mitengo yeManganese ore inoramba yakasimba, zvichiita kuti mutengo uome.
②Mitengo yesulfuric acid yakakwira zvakare kubva pasati pasvika zororo.
Rutivi rwekugovera: Kunyangwe huwandu hwekushanda uye huwandu hwekushandiswa kwesimba hwakakwira kusvika padanho rakasiyana svondo rino, zvinotarisirwa kuti mitengo yezvigadzirwa icharamba yakasimba munguva pfupi uye iine mukana wekuti irambe ichikwira.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vatengi vagadzire maodha nenguva zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zviri mudura uye zvirongwa zvekugadzira. Danho iri haringobatsiri chete kudzivirira njodzi dzinogona kukwira mitengo mune ramangwana, asiwo rinogadzirisa zvinobudirira kumanikidzwa kwekufamba kwenguva refu kwekutumira zvinhu nekuda kwemitengo iri kukwira.
3）Ferrous sulfate
Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Kudzikira kwekugadzirwa kwetitanium dioxide kwakaita kuti kuwanikwa kweferrous sulfate kubva pazvigadzirwa zvayo kuderera. Panguva iyi, kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa ndiko kupesana kukuru kuripo mumusika uripo. Kuwanikwa kweheptahydrate ferrous sulfate kuripo kwakatsauswa neindasitiri yelithium iron phosphate, zvichiwedzera kudzvanya kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa muchikamu chekare. Kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa kuchiri kushoma uye kuri kuramba kuchikwidza mitengo.
Mwero wekushanda wakawedzera kusvika pa80% (wakakwira ne20% vhiki nevhiki), uye kushandiswa kwesimba remagetsi kwaive 23% (wakakwira ne6% vhiki nevhiki). Pasinei nekuwedzera kukuru kwehuwandu hwekushanda, kuwanikwa kwese mumusika kwakaramba kwakaoma nekuda kwekutenga kwakawanda.
Zvichitsigirwa nekushandiswa kushoma kwezvinhu uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa zvakanaka, mitengo ye ferrous sulfate inotarisirwa kuramba yakakwira munguva pfupi. Makambani ari pasi pechirongwa ichi anokurudzirwa kuchengetedza huwandu hwezvinhu zviri mudura zvinoenderana nehurongwa hwekugadzira kuti agadzirise kushanduka-shanduka kwezvinhu zvinokonzerwa nezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa zvakanaka uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti kugadzirwa kunoramba kuripo.
4）Copper sulfate/basic copper chloride
Zvichienderana nehukuru hwezvinhu: Kusawirirana kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera muMiddle East kwawedzera kunetseka kwemusika pamusoro pe "stagflation", uye kuda njodzi kwadzikira zvakanyanya; zvinhu zvemhangura zvepasi rose zviri kuramba zvichiungana padanho repamusoro uye maitiro ekugovera nekudiwa ari kudzikira. Kunyangwe paine pfungwa yekuti mitengo iri kuramba ichikwira zvichitsigirwa nemitengo uye mari yeprimiyamu yawedzera zvishoma, kudiwa chaiko kubva pasi pemvura hakuna kuburitswa zvinobudirira. Kuunganidzwa kwemari yemhangura isati yasvika kwakawedzera kudiwa, uye mitengo yemhangura yakakwira parizvino neprimiyamu zvakaderedza zvakanyanya kuda kwemakambani ari pasi pemvura kuzadza zvinhu. Kufarira kwemusika kugamuchira zvinhu kwakaderera, uye kuunganidzwa kwezvinhu zvemagariro evanhu kunowedzera kusimbisa kusasimba kwevatengi. Maitiro aripo pari zvino emitengo yemhangura anonyanya kukonzerwa nemafungiro makuru. Kusada njodzi yezvematongerwo enyika kwakaita kuti pave nekuchinja kukuru pakati pemitengo yezvinhu, nepo mhangura pachayo isina kuona shanduko huru muzvinhu zvakakosha: kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwezvinhu kuri kufanira kuderedzwa, mhando yekushandiswa panguva yemwaka wepamusoro ichiri kufanira kusimbiswa, uye kunyangwe tarisiro yekuwanikwa kwakaderera pamugumo wemugodhi ichiri kusati yasimbiswa, zvakaoma kugadzirisa kudiwa kwepfupi kwekusagadzikana. Zvose zviri kutarisirwa kuti mitengo yemhangura icharamba iri mukuchinja-chinja kukuru, nenjodzi yekudzika kwesimba renyika.
Zvinhu Zvinokosha: Kudivi rezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, zvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zviri kuramba zvichisvika, uye zvinhu zvinotengeswa mukati menyika zviri kusvika zvishoma nezvishoma; Kudivi rezvinodiwa, kugadzirwa kuri kutangazve zvishoma nezvishoma uye kushandiswa kuri kuwedzera zvishoma. Panyaya yezvinhu zviri muzvitoro, kusvika musi wa26 Kukadzi, zvinhu zviri muzvitoro zvemhangura munzvimbo huru munyika yese zvakakwira ne4.56 muzana zvichienzaniswa neChipiri.
Mitengo yemhangura inotarisirwa kuchinja kubva pa101,000 kusvika 103,000 yuan patani vhiki rinouya.
Mitengo yeCopper sulfate inokanganiswa zvakanyanya nekuchinja-chinja kwemitengo yeCopper. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti mabhizinesi ari pasi penyika, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu emidziyo yavo, vadzore nyore nyore mafambiro ekugadzira nekutenga panguva yakakodzera kuti vagone kubata nekumanikidzwa kwekushanda kunokonzerwa nekuchinja-chinja kwemitengo.
5）Magnesium sulfate/magnesium oxide
Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Parizvino, sulfuric acid kuchamhembe yakagadzikana padanho repamusoro.
Nekuda kwekudzora zviwanikwa zvemagnesite mushure mezororo, kurambidzwa kwehuwandu uye kugadziriswa kwezvakatipoteredza, mabhizinesi mazhinji ari kugadzira zvichibva pakutengesa. Makambani emagnesia akapiswa nechiedza akamanikidzwa kumisa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kuti achinje nekuda kwemitemo yekutsiva kugona, uye kubereka kwenguva pfupi hakugone kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Nekuda kwehondo, mitengo yesulfure yakakwira uye mitengo yesulfuric acid yakakwira, zvichipa rutsigiro rwakanaka pamitengo yemagnesium sulfate. Zvinokurudzirwa kuunganidza zvinhu nemazvo.
6）Karusiyamu iodate
Mutengo we iodine yakanatswa wakakwira zvishoma, kuwanikwa kwe calcium iodide kwaive kwakaderera, vamwe vagadziri ve iodide vakavharwa kana kuti kugadzirwa kwacho kwaive kushoma, uye kuwanikwa kwe iodide kwaive kwakaderera. Zvinotarisirwa kuti kuwedzera kwenguva refu uye kudiki kwe iodide kucharamba kusina kuchinja. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuunganidza zvinhu nemazvo.
7） Sodium selenite
Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Mitengo yesimbi dzisina feri yakaramba ichikwira. Huwandu hwese hwe selenium isina feri ne selenium dioxide pamusika hwaderera ukuwo mitengo ichiri kugadzikana. Kuwanikwa kwe selenium isina feri ne selenium dioxide pamusika kwakaderera. Nekuda kwekufungidzira kwemari, kuwanikwa kwe selenium isina feri ne selenium dioxide kumusoro hakuna kuburitswa, zvichikonzera kushomeka kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa. Zvinhu zvevagadziri zvakaderera, uye mitengo yakwira. Tenga kana uchida.
8）Cobalt chloride
Mazhinji evanogadzira simbi anotsigirwa nekuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa zvakakwana, uye maodha emakambani ari pasi pekambani haasati azivikanwa. Mazhinji ari kutora mafungiro ekumirira kuona, uye kuda kuunganidza zvinhu zvakawanda mushure mezororo hakusati kwabuda. Makambani mashoma chete ndiwo ari kutenga zvinhu zvakakosha uye kupa pekutanga zvinhu zvakachipa mumusika. Munguva pfupi, musika unogona kunge uri muchikamu chekugadzirisa chisina kugadzikana chekufungisisa zvinhu zvemagariro evanhu. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga sezvinodiwa.
9）Potassium chloride/potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide
1. Potassium chloride: Mutengo we potassium chloride waderera zvishoma vhiki rino. Izvi zvinonyanya kuratidzwa mukutengeswa kwe potassium pamuganhu. Mutengo we potassium pa kuchamhembe kwezviteshi wadererawo zvishoma nekuda kwayo. Kudiwa kwemusika kwaderera uye kugamuchirwa kwemitengo ye potassium chloride kwakaderera. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, teererai gwara remitemo nemamiriro emusika. Nhau dzinogara dzichitaurwa dzekumira kwekugadzirwa uye miganhu yemafuta asina kucheneswa, urea, sarufa, nezvimwewo nekuda kwenyaya yeIran zvinogona kukanganisa fetereza ye potash. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti idzorerwe sezvinodiwa.
2. Mutengo we formic acid wakakwira svondo rapfuura nekuda kwekutanga kwezvirongwa zvekugadzirisa zvivakwa zvikuru zvemakambani ekugadzira mudunhu reShandong. Zvinotarisirwa kuti mutengo uchasimba munguva pfupi uye ucharamba wakadzikama kwenguva refu. Mitengo yeCalcium formate yakakwira zvishoma vhiki rino, uye zvinokurudzirwa kuti uunganidze zvichienderana nekudiwa.
3. Mitengo yeIodide yakaramba yakagadzikana vhiki rino zvichienzaniswa nevhiki rapfuura.
Kubvunzana mahara
Kumbira mienzaniso
Taura nesu
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-12-2026
