Kuongorora Musika weTrace Elements
Ini,Kuongororwa kwesimbi dzisina feri
Vhiki-ne-vhiki: Mwedzi-ne-mwedzi:
| Zviyero | Vhiki rechipiri raKubvumbi | Vhiki 3 yaKubvumbi | Shanduko dzevhiki nevhiki | Avhareji yemutengo waKurume | Avhareji yemutengo usati wasvika Kubvumbi 17 | Kuchinja kwemwedzi nemwedzi | Mutengo wazvino uno musi wa14 Kubvumbi | |
| Musika weSimbi dzeShanghai # Zinc ingots | Yuan/tani | 23603 | 23602 | ↓1 | 23625 | 23579 | ↓46 | 23960 |
| Shanghai Metals Network # Electrolytic copper | Yuan/tani | 97564 | 101381 | ↑3817 | 98407 | 98843 | ↑436 | 102115 |
| Shanghai Metals Network Australia Mn46% manganese ore | Yuan/tani | 45.20 | 44.45 | ↓0.75 | 44.04 | 44.95 | ↑0.91 | 44.45 |
| Mutengo weiyodini yakacheneswa inounzwa kunze kwenyika neBusiness Society | Yuan/tani | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 | 635000 | - | 635000 |
| Musika weShanghai Metals Cobalt Chloride (co≥24.2%) | Yuan/tani | 115750 | 115550 | ↓200 | 115784 | 115667 | ↓117 | 115350 |
| Musika weSimbi dzeShanghai Selenium Dioxide | Yuan pakirogiramu | 172.5 | 172.5 | - | 172.10 | 172.50 | ↑0.4 | 172.5 |
| Mwero wekushandiswa kwesimba kwevagadziri vetitanium dioxide | % | 73.55 | 72.20 | ↓1.35 | 72.70 | 70.96 | ↓46 |
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Kurambidzwa kutumira kunze kweasidhi yesulfuric:KubvaChivabvuKubva 1 kusvika 31 Zvita 2026, kutengeswa kwe general industrial sulfuric acid kuchamiswa zvachose. Mapoka akakosha ane kukosha kwakanyanya akadai se electronic-grade sulfuric acid ndiwo chete anogona kuwana kuregererwa kwekutengesa kunze kwenyika zvichienderana nemitemo.
Zvichienderana nekudzoserwa kwezvinotengeswa mudzimba, kudzikira kwemwaka kwezvinodiwa pasi pemvura uye kudzikira kwemitengo yezvinhu zvakagadzirwa, mutengo wesulfuric acid ungangove wasvika pakakwirira kwenguva pfupi. Zvinotarisirwa kuti kubva muchikamu chechipiri chegore, mutengo ucharatidza kushanduka-shanduka kukuru uye kudzikira zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kusiyana kwenzvimbo kuchave pachena.
1）Zinc sulfate
① Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa: Zinc hypooxide: Kugona kugadzira kwakawedzera, asi kufarira kutenga kwakakwira, uye mutengo wekutengeserana kwenguva pfupi haugone kuderedzwa.
Ruzivo rwemutengo weZinc network: Padanho guru, hurukuro dzeUS neIran dziri kufambira mberi zvakanaka uye kumiswa kwemari zvakananga kwemavhiki maviri kunogona kuitika. Panguva imwe chete, Iran yakazivisa manheru emusi wa17 kuti yaizovhurira zvizere ngarava dzevatengesi dzinotevedzera mitemo, asi vaizofanira kutora nzira dzakatarwa neIran dzekubatanidza, izvo zvakaderedza simba reUS dollar index uye zvakabatsira mitengo yesimbi. Hapana kuchinja kwakakosha muzvinhu zvakakosha parizvino, zvichichengetedza kuwanikwa kwakasimba uye kudiwa kwakaderera. Mitengo yeZinc inotarisirwa kukwira zvishoma svondo rinouya, nemutengo wepakati we23,650 yuan patani, zvichikonzerwa nemamiriro ehupfumi akanaka.
② Sulfuric acid: Mitengo yakakwira zvakare vhiki rino.
Mwero wekushanda kwefekitori: 74%, mwero wekushandiswa kwesimba: 72%, kuronga kusvika pakupera kwaKubvumbi. Mwaka wekuda zvinhu zvakanyanya kudiwa unoenderera mberi, rutsigiro rweodha rwakajeka, uye mitengo inoramba yakakwira uye yakasimba. Vatengi vanokurudzirwa kuti vagadzire maodha nenguva zvichienderana nehurongwa hwezvinhu zviri mufekitori.
2）Manganese sulfate
Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: ① Mutengo wesulfuric acid unoramba wakasimba padanho repamusoro. Zvinotarisirwa kuti mutengo wesulfuric acid uchadzikira zvishoma nezvishoma kubva padanho repamusoro muchikamu chechipiri chegore. Kutarisirwa kunofanirwa kutariswa pakusiyana kwemafambiro enzvimbo.
Rutsigiro rwemutengo wepamusoro rwuripo parizvino haruratidzi kudzikira kwemutengo munguva pfupi. Zvakakosha kutarisisa kukanganiswa kwemitengo yesulfuric acid pamutengo. Vhara maodha nenguva zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwezvinhu zviripo uye zvirongwa zvekugadzira.
3）Ferrous sulfate
Zvinhu zvakagadzirwa: Kuwanikwa kwezvinhu kunoramba kwakaoma, zvichikanganiswa nemiganhu yekugadzira zvinhu munzvimbo dzakatikomberedza, titanium dioxide uye kuderedzwa kwezvinobuda kubva muzvigayo zvesimbi, kushandiswa kwesimba kwakaderera (anenge 23%-40%), zvinhu zviri muzvitoro zviri padanho rakaderera, nzvimbo yacho yaoma.
Sulfuric acid: Yakakwira vhiki rino.
Tichifunga nezvemhedzisiro yehuwandu hwezvinhu zviri mudura uye mwero wekushanda, ferrous sulfate inotarisirwa kukwira munguva pfupi. Vatengi vanokurudzirwa kuwedzera zvinhu zvavo nemazvo.
4）Copper sulfate/basic copper chloride
Padanho repamusoro: Kuderera kweUS dollar index kwakavandudza tarisiro yekudiwa kwesimbi, uye kukwira kwakanyanya kwemitengo yesulfuric acid kwakonzera kufarira pakati pevagadziri vesimbi vekuChina kutenga zvinhu zvine simba. Nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza nharaunda dzemuno dzakadzikira kusvika pakaderera kwemwedzi inopfuura miviri, uye mitengo yemhangura yemuno yakaramba ichikwira, kunyanya nekuda kwekukwira kwakanyanya kwemitengo yesulfuric acid. Zvinhu zvemukati zvemhangura zvemuno zvave zvichiramba zvichidzikira kusvika padanho rakaderera, uye kudiwa kwakasimba kubva kumagridi matsva emagetsi nemagetsi kuri kutsigira mitengo yakakwira yemhangura. Makambani ekugadzirisa anofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya nezvenjodzi yekukanganiswa kwecheni yekugovera kunounzwa nekusawirirana kuri kuwedzera kwezvematongerwo enyika. Maitiro eUS dollar uye zvinotarisirwa neFed policy zvichave zvinhu zvakakosha mune ramangwana: kana US dollar ikaramba ichiderera uye tarisiro yekuderedzwa kwemitengo ikakwira, mitengo yemhangura inogona kuramba ichidzoka; Kusiyana neizvi, kana mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika akawedzera kusagadzikana kana dhora rikadzoka, zvinogona kukonzera kuderera kubva pakakwirira. Munguva pfupi, mitengo yemhangura icharamba ichitenderera pazvinhu zvikuru, nemukana wakakwira wekusagadzikana kwakasimba.
1) Mafambiro emitengo aripo iye zvino
Kupa: Kudzikira kwemhando yemhangura yepasi rose idambudziko renguva refu, uye kudzikira kwezvinobuda munzvimbo huru dzekugadzira dzakadai seChile kwave chokwadi. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti muripo wekugadzirisa copper concentrate (TC) wadzikira kusvika pamutengo wakaderera (-78 US dollars pa ton dry ton), zvichireva kuti vanyungudi vari kurasikirwa nemari patani yega yega yemhangura yavanoburitsa, izvo zvichavamanikidza kudzikisa mwero wekushanda kwavo uye nekudaro kuomesa kuwanikwa kwemhangura yakacheneswa kubva kwainobva. Kunetseka pamusoro pekushaikwa kwesarufa kunokonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu muMiddle East kuri kuva shanduko itsva inokanganisa kuwanikwa. Vagadziri vemhangura vakanyanya kushandisa wet-process vakaita seDemocratic Republic of the Congo vanovimba zvakanyanya nesulfuric acid inotengeswa kunze kwenyika, uye kana kuwanikwa kwangovhiringidzwa, zvichadzora zvakananga kubuda kwemhangura pasi rose.
2) Kuchinja kwemitengo yemhangura mumakore mashanu apfuura (2021-2026): Pfupiso yekuchinja kwemakore mashanu: Kukwira - kudonha - kutenderera - kubuda zvakare - Kubatanidzwa kwakanyanya. Pari zvino iri padanho rayo repamusoro mumakore anoda kusvika mashanu.
Muchidimbu: Kukanganiswa kwemigodhi uye kushomeka kwesarufa kunogona kukonzera mitengo yakaderera, uye kukwira kwemitengo yemhangura hakunyanyi kukosha kana zvinhu zviri mumidziyo yemhangura zvisina kusimba uye zvinhu zviri mumidziyo yemhangura zvisinganyanyi kukosha. Mitengo yemhangura parizvino iri mu "nguva yekutenderera kwakanyanya". Zvinotarisirwa kuti mitengo yemhangura icharamba ichichinja-chinja zvakanyanya.
Mitengo yemhangura inotarisirwa kuchinja-chinja munguva pfupi iri kutevera uye icharamba iri pakati pe100,000-105,000 yuan patani
5) Magnesium sulfate/magnesium oxide
Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Parizvino, sulfuric acid kuchamhembe yakagadzikana padanho repamusoro.
Nekuda kwekudzora zviwanikwa zvemagnesite mushure mezororo, kurambidzwa kwehuwandu uye kugadziriswa kwezvakatipoteredza, mabhizinesi mazhinji ari kugadzira zvichibva pakutengesa. Makambani emagnesia akapiswa nechiedza akamanikidzwa kumisa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi kuti achinje nekuda kwemitemo yekutsiva kugona, uye kubereka kwenguva pfupi hakugone kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Nekuda kwehondo, mitengo yesulfure yakakwira uye mitengo yesulfuric acid yakakwira, zvichipa rutsigiro rwakanaka pamitengo yemagnesium sulfate. Zvinokurudzirwa kuunganidza zvinhu nemazvo.
6）Karusiyamu iodate
Mutengo we iodine yakanatswa wakakwira zvishoma, kuwanikwa kwe calcium iodide kwaive kwakaderera, vamwe vagadziri ve iodide vakavharwa kana kuti kugadzirwa kwacho kwaive kushoma, uye kuwanikwa kwe iodide kwaive kwakaderera. Zvinotarisirwa kuti kuwedzera kwenguva refu uye kudiki kwe iodide kucharamba kusina kuchinja. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuunganidza zvinhu nemazvo.
7） Sodium selenite
Panyaya yezvinhu zvakagadziriswa: Mitengo yesimbi dzisina feri iri kuramba ichikwira. Huwandu hwese hwe selenium isina feri ne selenium dioxide pamusika huri kudzikira nepo mitengo iri kugadzikana. Kuwanikwa kwe selenium isina feri ne selenium dioxide pamusika kwakaderera. Kufungidzira nezvemari kunotungamira kushomeka kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa nekuda kwekusatumirwa kwe selenium isina feri ne selenium dioxide kumusoro. Zvinhu zvevagadziri zvakaderera uye mitengo iri kukwira. Tenga kana uchida.
8）Cobalt chloride
Kutengeserana kwave kusina kunaka mumusika wemunyu wecobalt munguva pfupi yapfuura, uye mitengo yakaramba ichiderera. Kuda kwese kwekutengesa zvinhu zviri pasi pemvura kuchiri kuderera. Mitengo yepakati peCobalt iri kukwira. Mutemo wemutero weNickel muIndonesia wakwidza mitengo yekunyungudutsa, uye kuda kwemakambani kudzikisa mitengo kwaderera zvakanyanya. Panguva imwe chete, vamwe vari pasi pemvura vanofunga kuti mitengo yatove yakaderera uye zvinhu zvavo zviri pedyo nemuganhu wekuchengetedza, uye kune kuda kwekutengesa zvinhu zviri pasi pemvura. Munyu weCobalt ungangogadzikana zvishoma nezvishoma, uye mitengo inotarisirwa kuona kudzoka kwemamiriro ekunze kana kuda kwekutenga kwadzoka. Zvinokurudzirwa kutenga paunenge uchida.
9）Potassium chloride/potassium carbonate/calcium formate/iodide
1.Potassium chloride: Nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze kwenyika, mitengo yefetereza yakaita senitrogen nephosphorus yakakwira uye inochinja-chinja. Fetereza yePotassium iri munguva yekushaikwa kwezvinodiwa uye yachinja-chinja nekuda kwehondo. Munguva pfupi iri kutevera, teerera mamiriro ekunze kwenyika uye kurongeka kwemitemo. Nzira yekuvimbisa kuwanikwa kwezvinhu haizodziki. Munguva pfupi iri kutevera, kugadzikana kunofanira kuva chinhu chikuru.
2. Mitengo yeasidhi yeFormic yadzikira zvishoma, makambani ekugadzira ane zvinhu zvakawanda, uye kudiwa kwacho kwaderera. Mitengo yeCalcium formate iri kudzikira nemutengo wakaderera. Zvinokurudzirwa kuunganidza zvinoenderana nekudiwa kwacho.
3. Mitengo yeIodide yakaramba yakagadzikana vhiki rino zvichienzaniswa nevhiki rapfuura.
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Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-23-2026
